Glycolic acid

Glycolic acid

Hydroxyacetic acid; 2-Hydroxyacetic acid; Glycolic acid

CAS 79-14-1

Chemical Formula C₂H₄O₃

Molecular Weight 76.05 g/mol

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Glycolic acid is a naturally occurring alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugarcane. It is widely used in skincare products due to its ability to exfoliate the skin by breaking down dead skin cells, promoting cell turnover, and improving skin texture. Glycolic acid is known for its small molecular size, which allows it to penetrate the skin effectively and treat issues like acne, fine lines, and hyperpigmentation.

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Industrial Uses

1. Pharmaceuticals

  • Excipient: Glycolic acid is sometimes used in pharmaceutical formulations as an excipient to adjust pH levels and enhance the stability and solubility of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
  • Drug Delivery Systems: It is utilized in the production of certain drug delivery systems, particularly in biodegradable polymers like polyglycolic acid (PGA), which is used for controlled drug release.

2. Personal Care

  • Chemical Peels: Glycolic acid is a popular ingredient in chemical peels due to its small molecular size, which allows it to penetrate the skin effectively. It helps exfoliate dead skin cells, promoting a smoother and more radiant complexion.
  •  Anti-Aging Products: It is commonly used in anti-aging creams, serums, and lotions due to its ability to stimulate collagen production, reduce fine lines and wrinkles, and improve skin texture.
  •  Acne Treatment: Glycolic acid is found in various acne treatment products because it helps unclog pores, reduce sebum production, and prevent acne formation.

3. Food & Beverage

  • Food Preservation: It is used in small amounts as a preservative to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, extending the shelf life of certain food products.
  •  pH Adjustment: Glycolic acid is utilized to adjust the acidity of foods and beverages, enhancing flavor and preserving the product.

4. Construction

  •  Concrete Cleaner: Glycolic acid is used in construction as a concrete cleaner and etching agent. It helps to remove grime, stains, and other contaminants from concrete surfaces without causing significant damage, making it suitable for preparing surfaces for further treatment or coating.

5. Polymers & Resins

  •  Polyglycolic Acid (PGA): Glycolic acid is polymerized to produce polyglycolic acid, a biodegradable polymer used in medical sutures, controlled drug release systems, and bioresorbable implants.
  •  Co-Polymers for Packaging: Glycolic acid is also used in combination with other monomers to produce copolymers that enhance the gas barrier properties of packaging materials, such as those used in food and beverage packaging.

Specifications

Assay Typically ≥ 99%
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Odor odorless
Boiling Point 108°C (226°F)
Melting Point 76-78°C (169-172°F)
Density 1.49 g/cm³
Solubility Fully miscible with water
Viscosity 937 cP at 40°C
Flash Point 128.7±16.3 °C

Hazard Symbols

Corrosives
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Glycolic acid in India?
The price of Glycolic acid can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91. 979 979 2121 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Glycolic acid in India?
You can purchase Glycolic acid from MULTICHEM, a leading importer with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across India. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Glycolic acid?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Glycolic acid is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Glycolic acid supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.