Gamma-butyrolactone

Gamma-butyrolactone

4-Butyrolactone; γ-Butyrolactone; 1,4-Butanolide; Butyrolactone

CAS 96-48-0

Chemical Formula C₄H₆O₂

Molecular Weight 86.09 g/mol

MSDS Download

Gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) is a liquid that is a precursor to gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), a substance with both medical and recreational uses. It is naturally found in some wines and is also used as an industrial solvent. When ingested, it converts into gamma-hydroxybutyrate in the body and has sedative effects, which has led to its use as a recreational drug and its regulation in many countries.

Industrial Uses

1. Personal Care

  • pH Adjuster:Gamma-butyrolactone can be used in some cosmetic formulations as a pH adjuster to balance the acidity or alkalinity of a product, ensuring its stability and effectiveness.
  • Solvent: In certain personal care products,Gamma-butyrolactone is utilized as a solvent due to its ability to dissolve both polar and non-polar compounds, making it suitable for a variety of cosmetic formulations.

2. Chemical Synthesis

  • Production of 1,4-Butanediol (BDO):Gamma-butyrolactone is a precursor to 1,4-butanediol, which is used in the manufacture of plastics, elastomers, and other chemicals.
  • Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB):Gamma-butyrolactone can be converted into GHB, which, while a controlled substance in many regions, has applications in pharmaceuticals and medical treatments.

3. Agrochemicals

  • Pesticides and Herbicides:Gamma-butyrolactone serves as a solvent or intermediate in the formulation of certain agricultural chemicals.

4. Fabric Solutions

  • Dyeing Process: It acts as a solvent for dyes and helps in the application of colorants to fabrics and fibers.
  • Synthetic Fiber Production: It is involved in the production of certain synthetic fibers, such as spandex and nylon, by acting as a polymerization solvent.

5. Cleaning & Disinfectants

  • Industrial Cleaner: It is a powerful solvent for removing grease, oil, and dirt in industrial cleaning formulations. It is particularly effective in automotive and machinery cleaning products.
  • Disinfectant Solvent: It serves as a carrier for active ingredients in disinfectant products, ensuring effective delivery and coverage.

6. Paint & Coatings

  • Adhesive Removers: It is used in formulations for removing superglues and adhesives from surfaces without damaging the underlying material.
  • Paint Strippers: It is commonly used in paint and varnish removers because it can effectively break down and dissolve coatings.

Specifications

Assay ≥ 99% (varies by grade)
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Weak characteristic odor, synthetic melon aroma or burnt plastic
Boiling Point 204°C (399°F)
Melting Point -43°C (-45°F)
Density 1.12 g/cm³
Solubility soluble in acetone, benzene, diethyl ether, and ethanol.
Viscosity 2.7 mPa s at 20°C
Flash Point 98 °C (208 °F)

Hazard Symbols

Corrosives
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price ofGamma-butyrolactone in India?
The price ofGamma-butyrolactone can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.979 979 2121 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buyGamma-butyrolactone in India?
You can purchaseGamma-butyrolactone from MULTICHEM, a leading importer with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across India. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) forGamma-butyrolactone?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) forGamma-butyrolactone is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality ofGamma-butyrolactone supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.