Citric acid monohydrate

Citric acid monohydrate

2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid monohydrate;β-Hydroxytricarballylic acid monohydrate;1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate

CAS 5949-29-1

Chemical Formula C₆H₈O₇•H₂O

Molecular Weight 210.14 g/mol

MSDS Download

Citric acid monohydrate is a naturally occurring organic acid found in citrus fruits, particularly lemons and limes. It is the water-containing form of citric acid, a weak organic acid present in many fruits and vegetables. It crystallizes with one molecule of water, giving it the "monohydrate" form. Citric acid monohydrate also acts as a natural preservative, inhibiting the growth of bacteria and extending the shelf life of products.

Industrial Uses

1. Food & Beverage 

  • Acidulant: Citric acid monohydrate is widely used to impart a sour flavor to foods and beverages, including soft drinks, candies, and fruit juices.
  • Preservative: It helps in preserving foods by acting as an antimicrobial agent, preventing spoilage and extending shelf life.
  • Stabilizer and Emulsifier: It aids in stabilizing emulsions, improving the texture of products like sauces, dressings, and dairy items.
  • Leavening Agent: Used in combination with baking soda, it acts as a leavening agent in baking applications, helping doughs to rise.

2. Personal Care

  • pH Adjuster: Balances pH in skincare products, ensuring compatibility with skin and stability of active ingredients.
  • Exfoliant: Its mild acidity allows it to act as an exfoliant, aiding in the removal of dead skin cells, promoting smoother and brighter skin.
  • Preservative: Helps extend the shelf life of cosmetics by preventing microbial growth.

3. Paints & Coatings

  • pH Adjuster: Controls the pH of paint formulations, ensuring optimal performance and stability.
  • Stabilizer: Improves the consistency and durability of water-based paints, preventing separation and enhancing shelf life.
  • Biocide: Helps inhibit microbial growth in paints, ensuring longevity and quality.

4. Construction

  • Cement Additive: Enhances workability and extends setting time in cement and concrete formulations, improving application and durability.
  • Plasticizer: Acts as a plasticizer in construction materials, enhancing flexibility and resistance to cracking.

5. Water Treatment

  • Corrosion Inhibitor: Prevents corrosion in water systems and enhances the effectiveness of cleaning processes in various industrial applications.
  • Flocculant: Assists in coagulating and flocculating suspended particles in water treatment processes, improving water clarity.

6. Cleaning & Disinfectants

  • Disinfectants: Enhances cleaning efficiency in various formulations, aiding in the removal of dirt, grease, and grime from surfaces.
  • pH Adjuster: Adjusts pH levels in cleaning products for optimal performance and stability.

Specifications

Assay 99.5% - 100.5%
Appearance White crystalline powder
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point 135 - 152°C (decomposes)
Density 1.54 g/cm³ at 20°C
Solubility Soluble in water (144 g/100 mL at 25°C)
Viscosity Not applicable (solid at room temperature)
Flash Point Non-flammable

Hazard Symbols

Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price of  Citric acid monohydrate in India ?
The price of  Citric acid monohydrate can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.979 979 2121  directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Citric acid monohydrate in India ?
You can purchase Citric acid monohydrate from MULTICHEM, a leading importer with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across India. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Citric acid monohydrate ?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Citric acid monohydrate is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Citric acid monohydrate supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.