Ammonium chloride

Ammonium chloride

Sal ammoniac; Ammonium muriate; Ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl); Chloride of ammonia

CAS 12125-02-9

Chemical Formula C7H8ClN

Molecular Weight 53.49 g/mol

MSDS Download

Amino chloride refers to a class of compounds that feature both amino (-NH₂) and chloride (-Cl) functional groups. These compounds typically exhibit interesting chemical properties due to the presence of the amino group, which can participate in various reactions, while the chloride can influence solubility and reactivity. The structure and behavior of amino chlorides can vary significantly based on the specific amino and chloride groups involved.

Industrial Uses

1. Agrochemicals

  • Nitrogen Source: Ammonium chloride is widely used as a nitrogen-rich fertilizer in agriculture. Its high solubility allows for easy application, providing essential nutrients to plants, particularly in rice cultivation. This enhances soil fertility and supports optimal plant growth and yield.
  • Soil Amendment: It can also improve soil quality by promoting the growth of beneficial microorganisms. This helps in nutrient cycling and increases the overall health of the soil, making it more conducive for crop production.

2. Pharmaceuticals

  • Expectorant: Ammonium chloride is used in cough syrups as an expectorant. It helps to thin mucus, making it easier to expel and providing relief from respiratory conditions like bronchitis.
  • Pharmaceutical Formulations: Its properties also make it useful in various medicinal formulations, enhancing the stability and effectiveness of active ingredients in drug products.

3. Metal Treatment 

  • Flux in Metalworking: Ammonium chloride is employed as a flux in soldering and welding processes. It helps to clean and prepare metal surfaces by removing oxidation, which improves the quality of the final joint or bond.
  • Electroplating: It is also used in electroplating baths, where it aids in the deposition of metals onto surfaces, enhancing the finish and durability of the plated items.

Specifications

Assay ≥ 99%
Appearance White crystalline solid
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point 520 °C (decomposes)
Melting Point 338 °C
Density 1.53 g/cm³
Solubility Soluble in water (solubility: 37.2 g/100 mL at 20 °C)
Viscosity Not applicable (solid)
Flash Point Not flammable

Hazard Symbols

Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards
Environmental Hazard

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Ammonium Chloride in India?
The price of Ammonium Chloride can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, and market conditions. For the most accurate and customized pricing, please contact us at +91.979 979 2121  for a tailored quote.

2. Where can I buy Ammonium Chloride in India?
You can purchase Ammonium Chloride from MULTICHEM, a trusted importer known for quality and reliability. We offer convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across India. For more details on placing an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Ammonium Chloride?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Ammonium Chloride is designed to accommodate both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ typically depends on the packing size of the product, generally ranging from 25 kg to 250 kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Ammonium Chloride supplied by Multichem?
We implement stringent quality control measures to ensure that our Ammonium Chloride meets high standards of purity and effectiveness. Our products undergo comprehensive testing and quality checks to ensure compliance with industry specifications. A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) is provided with every shipment to guarantee transparency and quality assurance.